Steel hardness conversion table

BSS are specialists at supplying small quantities of spring steel strip to a wide range of customers across the globe. Stocking a range of grades in sheet and coil with friendly, expert service and fast dispatch, BSS are your ideal steel supply partner.

Drawings and customer specifications will often quote hardness ranges for the steel required. Dependant upon the source, these can appear according to a variety of scales. The chart below gives approximate conversions between different scales. This should be a guide only as the tests use a variety of methods to ascertain values.

Brinell Hardness Vickers Hardness Rockwell Hardness Rockwell Hardness Equiv Rm Equiv Rm
HB HV B C kgf/mm² N/mm²
601 640 57 2123
578 615 56 2057
555 591 120 54.5 1948
534 569 119 53.5 1876
514 547 119 52 170 1801
495 528 117 51 165 1736
477 508 117 49.5 160 1647
461 491 116 48.5 158 1569
444 474 115 47 155 1520
429 455 115 45.5 150 1471
415 440 114 44.5 145 1422
401 425 113 43 139 1363
388 410 112 42 134 1314
375 396 112 40.5 129 1265
363 383 110 39 126 1236
352 372 110 38 121 1187
341 360 109 36.5 118 1157
331 350 109 35.5 114 1118
321 339 108 34.5 111 1089
311 328 108 33 107 1049
302 319 107 32 104 1020
293 309 106 31 101 990
285 301 105 30 99 971
277 292 104 29 96 941
269 284 104 27.5 93 912
262 276 103 26.5 91 892